training | physical fitness

Full Body Strength Conditioning

by Joshua Fitchitt, Fitness Manager, Pro Sports Club

 

Josh has put together a full body workout that can easily be done if you have access to a gym. If you do not have access to a gym, start out with the exercises that use dumbbells and your body weight.When you are just starting out, do two sets of 8-10 repetitions. Twice a week is the best formula for success and be sure to rest 48 hours between strength days.In a few weeks you will be comfortable with these exercises and we will change the routine a little bit. IMPORTANT - Make sure you stretch your muscles after any weight strength workout to reduce chance of injury and aid in recovery. It's also a good idea to warm up your muscles before starting your strength workout. This can be done with a brisk 15 minute walk, or 10-15 minutes on a treadmill or exercise bike.

1.  Lat Pull-DownStarting position: Feet on floor, thighs on knee brace; use an overhand grip slightly wider than your shoulders; look slightly upward and ahead while leaning back at 15-20 degrees.

latpulldown1

latpulldown

Motion: Pull the bar just below the chin, making sure the elbows and hands are pulling straight down while maintaining back and neck position, then lower the resistance and repeat.

 

2.  Dumbbell Chest Press Starting position: Supine on bench with feet flat on floor; thumbs pointing at shoulders; arms and dumbbells at 90 degrees.

chest press1

chest press

 
Motion: Push dumbbells upward and in towards each other.  Do not let the dumbbells hit at the top of the motion.  Lower the dumbbells back to 90 degrees and repeat the motion.

 

3.  Low Row with Cable Pulley or Exercise Tubing Starting position: Seated with knees comfortably bent; when the handles are gripped sit upright with good posture.

cable row1

cable row

 
Motion:  Pull backward toward abdominal section keeping the handles fairly low; pull the handles just below the rib cage extending the back slightly.  Return slowly to starting position and repeat.

 

4. Triceps Pushdown with Cable Pulley Starting position: Stand with feet close together and a slight bend in the knees.  Grasp the bar palms facing down and tuck elbows to sides.  Starting position is slightly above a 90 degree angle.

tricep pulldown

tricep pulldown

 
Motion:  Push the bar downward while keeping the elbows tucked into the sides, finishing at full extension at thigh level. Lower the weight, return to starting position and repeat.

 

5.  Dumbbell Squat Starting position: Dumbbells resting next to shoulders, held securely with hands.  Feet are shoulder width apart.

squat

squat

 
Motion: Lower the body slowly as if sitting back into a chair.  Knees will stay behind the toes at all times.  Maintain a neutral spin position.  Slowly progress downward and then return to the starting position and repeat.

 

6.  Dumbbell Step Up Starting position: Place the left foot on a sturdy 13-15 inch high step or platform with the toes pointing straight ahead.

step

step

 
Motion:  Step up onto the platform and then slowly return to the starting position.  Complete all repetitions on the left leg and then switch to the right leg.
7.  Standing Leg Curl Starting position:  Align the knee joint with axis of the rotation on the machine.  If the pad adjusts, place it just above the ankle joint. leg curl1
leg curl  
Motion: Pull the pad upward in a curl motion, pull almost to the buttocks, then lower the resistance and repeat.  Switch legs and repeat.

 

8.  Basic Ab Curl Starting position:  Lie supine on floor, keeping feet flat on floor and knees at an angle.  Hold fingers tips on occipital bones (two bumps on the back of skull) for gentle neck support.

 

ab curl1

ab curl

 
Motion: Lift the shoulder blades off the ground using the abdominals, while keeping the lower back pressed to the floor.  Make sure the chin is lifted up away for the chest on each repetition.  Lower shoulder blades back to the ground and repeat.

 

9.  Superwoman or Superman Raises Starting position:  Crouch on hands and knees with back flat and parallel to the floor.  Keep your weight evenly divided between hands and feet.

 

superman

superman

 
Motion: While balancing on one hand and the leg on the opposing side simultaneously raise the other arm to shoulder level while also raising its opposing leg to hip level, fully extending both.  On the lowering motion bring the arm and leg down at the same time without allowing them to touch the floor.  Repeat for the desired number of repetitions on one side before switching to the other side.

 

10.  Pushups Starting position: Hands slightly wider than shoulder width.  Back straight and head up.

 

push up1

push up

 
Motion: Keeping body rigid, lower the body until chest is a fist distance to the floor.  Push up into starting position and repeat.  Pushups may be done with knees on floor as strength is developing.  (See below)

 

Modified Pushups if you are just starting out

mod push up 1

mod push up

 

11. Calf Raises (photos to be added) Starting position: stand with the balls of your feet on the edge of a step or bench, allowing your heels to hang down off the edge of the step. Hold onto a wall or railing for support.   Motion: Keeping your legs straight but your knees unlocked, press upward on the balls of your feet elevating your heels. Pause at the top then slowly return to the starting position. Do about 20 repetitions, then repeat after 60 second rest.As these get easy, switch to one legged calf raises, then hold a dumbbell (10-25 lbs) in your hand as you do them.

Ask your coaches if you have any questions or concerns.